2026 National Board Music Practice Exam – Comprehensive Prep

The Yangqin is commonly known as a hammered dulcimer, which accurately reflects its construction and playing technique. This traditional Chinese instrument consists of a rectangular wooden body with a series of metal strings stretched across it. Musicians play the Yangqin by striking the strings with small mallets, which produces its distinctive sound. The term "hammered dulcimer" describes both the similar structure and method of performance shared by the Yangqin and other dulcimers found in various cultures.

The Yangqin's classification as a hammered dulcimer distinguishes it from stringed instruments that are played by plucking, bowing, or other techniques. The unique sound and playing method of the Yangqin set it apart within the broader category of stringed instruments, emphasizing its specific identity as a member of the dulcimer family.